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Features and principles of RV reducer

Updated:2022-12-16
Summary:RV reducer is a new type of reducer. It is developed on the basis of traditional pendulum planetary ...
RV reducer is a new type of reducer. It is developed on the basis of traditional pendulum planetary reducer. It not only overcomes the shortcomings of general needle pendulum reducer, but RV reducer has high transmission efficiency, stable operation, It has the advantages of low noise, compact structure, light weight, small size, reliable use, and large reduction ratio range. Lightweight and streamlined design, steel body, thin and short model, the volume is significantly smaller than the traditional planetary reducer, which can save installation space. True round tooth shape, large tooth belly, strong pressure resistance, no interference and no tooth chipping, and can withstand frequent forward and reverse rotation and instantaneous emergency stop inertial impact. Double-row structure, load distribution, mechanism balance, circular gear design, less wear, lower noise and temperature rise than other reducers. Linear contact transmission, small friction coefficient, high efficiency, large output torque, low inertia, is a precise rigid transmission, and the rigid transmission track is also close to the ideal working curve, which is different from the cycloidal or harmonious transmission with rolling parts used in some originals The design is slightly different. Due to the improved design of the double-conjugate working curve and the output device of the flexible shaft pin, the high-precision backlash of this machine can be controlled within the arc-second range. Long-term grease lubrication, no maintenance, unlimited installation direction. There are barrel clamping type and keyway type available for human mode.
Principle: The transmission device of the RV reducer is composed of two parts: a first-stage involute cylindrical gear planetary reduction mechanism and a second-stage cycloidal pinwheel planetary reduction mechanism. It is a closed differential gear train, as shown in Figure 2.2. The active sun gear 1 is connected to the input shaft. If the involute gear 1 rotates clockwise, it will drive three planetary gears 2 arranged at 120° to rotate counterclockwise while revolving around the center of the wheel axis. The three The crankshaft 3 is fixedly connected with the planetary gear 2 and rotates at the same speed. Two cycloidal wheels 4 with a phase difference of 180° are hinged on the three crankshafts and meshed with the fixed pinwheel. While revolving, it will also rotate in the opposite direction, that is, clockwise. The output mechanism (i.e. the planet carrier) 6 is driven by three pairs of crankshaft support bearings installed thereon, and transmits the rotation vector on the cycloid wheel with a speed ratio of 1:1.

Features:
(l) Large transmission ratio range;
(2) The torsional rigidity is high. The output mechanism is the planet carrier supported at both ends. The output is output by the rigid large disk at the left end of the planet carrier. The large disk and the working mechanism are connected by bolts. The output mechanism of the reducer. Under the rated torque, the elastic hysteresis is small;
(3) As long as the design is reasonable and the manufacturing and assembly accuracy is guaranteed, high precision and small gap hysteresis can be obtained;
(4) High transmission efficiency;
(5) When transmitting the same torque and power, the volume is small (or the carrying capacity per unit volume is small). The RV reducer uses three planetary gears for the first stage, especially the second stage. The cycloidal pin wheel is a hard tooth surface Multi-tooth meshing, which itself determines that it can transmit large torque with a small volume, and in the structural design, the transmission mechanism is placed in the supporting main bearing of the planet carrier, so that the axial dimension is greatly reduced, all The above factors greatly reduce the overall volume of the transmission.

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